As weather warms, Alberta reminds public of bear precautions

With the arrival of spring and the summer season just around the corner, the province is reminding people to take appropriate precautions when spending time outdoors.

Alberta Forestry and Parks and Public Safety and Emergency Services have put out a public safety advisory as bears begin emerging from hibernation across the province.

Bears come out of hibernation in the spring searching for food, which increases the chances of bears encountering humans.

“Bear safety is a shared responsibility, and simple precautions can help prevent serious encounters,” said Minister of Forestry and Parks Todd Loewen. 

The government says that bears can be drawn closer to trails, roads, campsites and residential areas during this time, as natural food sources are limited early in the season.

It adds that bears may also be attracted to unsecured garbage, pet food, compost, birdseed and natural or decorative fruit.

“Safety in bear country depends on our awareness and preparedness; we urge all Albertans to respect wildlife and follow safety guidelines to ensure both human and bear safety during this active season,” said Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Services Mike Ellis.

The province says people spending time outdoors in bear country should travel in groups and stay on official trails, making noise regularly to prevent surprising a bear. Dogs should always be kept on a leash.

It adds that areas with fresh signs of bear activity such as tracks, scat or diggings should be avoided, and food, garbage and other attractants should be kept in bear-resistant containers or facilities.

Backcountry users, hikers, campers, and anglers are advised to be extra careful around lakeshores, creeks, berry patches and areas with limited visibility, as bears often travel along these routes and feed there.

If you find yourself encountering a bear, the province’s advice is to remain calm and not run. People should back away slowly while speaking in a calm, firm voice, but have and know how to use bear spray if the bear comes closer.

Alberta said the prime time for bear activity each year is from May to October.

Albertans can report any bear sightings or dangerous wildlife activity to Fish and Wildlife Enforcement Services at 1-800-642-3800.

Bear sightings or incidents in Kananaskis Country can be reported to Kananaskis Emergency Services at 403-591-7755.